1 What is a "framework," anyway?

A FiveM framework is a base layer of resources that handle the boring-but-essential stuff every roleplay server needs: characters, money, jobs, inventories, deaths, jails, vehicles, garages, basic permissions. Without a framework, you're writing all of that yourself.

Think of it like Express vs raw Node, or Rails vs raw Ruby. Standalone is "I'll do it myself." A framework is "I'll start with the wheel pre-invented."

Frameworks are not the game mode itself — they're scaffolding. You still pick (or write) jobs, scripts, MLOs, and UIs on top of them.

2 The four main options

Mature

ESX (Legacy)

The OG. Massive existing ecosystem, slightly older patterns.

  • Tons of legacy scripts
  • Simpler, more linear API
  • Best if you're already on ESX
Niche

vRP

Server-side first. Heavier, slower to learn, very moddable.

  • Lua + LuaJIT bindings
  • Smaller resource catalog
  • Common on EU/RU servers
Advanced

Standalone

Roll your own. Maximum control, maximum work.

  • No framework deps
  • Use ox_lib + ox_inventory
  • Need a real developer

3 Side-by-side comparison

QBCore ESX Legacy vRP Standalone
Active development Yes Slow but alive Forks active You
Free script availability Huge Huge (older) Smaller None — DIY
Paid script availability Most marketplaces Most marketplaces Limited Whatever you write
Learning curve Medium Easy Steep Requires JS/Lua skills
Built-in phone qb-phone (yes) Add-on (gksphone, etc.) No No
Built-in banking / job system Yes Yes Partial No
OneSync required Yes Yes (Legacy) Recommended Recommended
DB engine oxmysql / MySQL oxmysql / MySQL oxmysql or ghmattimysql Whatever you want
Best for New RP servers Existing ESX servers Server-heavy custom RP Devs with a vision
Worth noting: there's also ox_core from Overextended — a framework-agnostic toolkit that's gaining traction. Many "QBCore" servers in 2026 actually run a hybrid of qb-core + ox_inventory + ox_lib + ox_target, where ox does the heavy lifting and qb does the gameplay scaffolding.

4 When to pick what

Pick QBCore if…

  • You're starting a brand-new server in 2026.
  • You want the largest pool of compatible free + paid scripts.
  • You plan to use modern UIs (phone, HUD, banking) without coding them.
  • You want active community support — Discords, GitHub, docs.

Pick ESX Legacy if…

  • You inherited an existing ESX server and porting would be a nightmare.
  • Your team already knows the ESX API.
  • You like the slightly more procedural, less-event-soup pattern.
  • You're using a specific paid script that's ESX-only.

Pick vRP if…

  • You're targeting an EU/Russian RP scene where vRP is dominant.
  • You want server-side-heavy logic for anti-cheat reasons.
  • You're comfortable building most of your own resources.

Pick standalone if…

  • You have a developer on the project — not just a server admin.
  • Your concept doesn't fit the RP-server mould (drift, racing, sandbox).
  • You want full control over performance, security, and feel.
  • You're using ox_core as a near-framework starting point.
The honest answer most of the time: if you're asking "which framework should I pick," the right pick is QBCore. The whole reason it's recommended is the same reason it has the biggest ecosystem — ease of getting started.

5 How frameworks affect your server.cfg

Each framework expects certain core resources to be loaded in a specific order. Here's what each adds to your ensure list:

QBCore essentials

ensure oxmysql
ensure qb-core
ensure qb-multicharacter
ensure qb-spawn
ensure qb-apartments
ensure qb-clothing
ensure qb-input
ensure qb-inventory     # or ox_inventory
ensure qb-target        # or ox_target
ensure qb-menu
ensure qb-hud
ensure qb-phone
ensure qb-banking
ensure qb-policejob
ensure qb-ambulancejob

ESX Legacy essentials

ensure oxmysql
ensure es_extended
ensure esx_menu_default
ensure esx_menu_dialog
ensure esx_menu_list
ensure skinchanger
ensure esx_skin
ensure esx_status
ensure esx_basicneeds
ensure esx_society
ensure esx_addonaccount
ensure esx_billing
ensure esx_addoninventory
ensure esx_jobs
ensure esx_license
ensure esx_identity

Standalone essentials (ox-flavored)

ensure oxmysql
ensure ox_lib
ensure ox_inventory
ensure ox_target
ensure ox_doorlock
# ... your custom resources here ...

Skip the typing.

Our FiveM server.cfg generator has framework presets built in — pick QBCore or ESX, get the full ensure list in one click.

Open server.cfg generator

6 Common mistakes

Mixing framework patterns

Don't try to run QBCore and ESX side-by-side. Their identifier systems, money handlers, and player metadata schemas don't agree. Pick one and commit.

Forgetting OneSync

QBCore and ESX Legacy both require OneSync (set onesync on in your cfg). If you skip this, your server will start but die the moment a script tries to use modern player iteration.

Loading order

Framework cores must load before scripts that depend on them. Always:

  1. Database layer (oxmysql)
  2. Framework core (qb-core / es_extended)
  3. Libraries (ox_lib, qb-input)
  4. Inventory (qb-inventory / ox_inventory)
  5. Game scripts (jobs, phones, HUD)

Not using oxmysql

The old mysql-async resource is unmaintained. oxmysql is faster, async-correct, and what every modern script targets.

7 Switching frameworks later

Short answer: it's painful. Long answer: characters, jobs, inventories, and money are all stored differently across frameworks. There's no clean migration tool — you'll either accept a wipe or write a custom converter for your DB. Pick carefully now to avoid this later.

8 Where to go next

Once you've picked a framework, the typical setup order is:

  1. Spin up a server (Solace can do this in 60 seconds).
  2. Generate a clean server.cfg with the framework preset.
  3. Drop the framework's resources into resources/[framework]/.
  4. Import the framework's SQL schema via your panel's database manager.
  5. Start the server, fix the inevitable missing-convar errors, and iterate.

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